自 2025 年 3 月 27 日起,我们建议您使用 android-latest-release
而非 aosp-main
构建 AOSP 并为其做出贡献。如需了解详情,请参阅 AOSP 的变更。
Android Automotive OS 更新公告 - 2024 年 9 月
使用集合让一切井井有条
根据您的偏好保存内容并对其进行分类。
发布时间:2024 年 9 月 3 日
Android Automotive OS (AAOS) 更新公告详细介绍了会影响 Android Automotive OS 平台的安全漏洞。完整的 AAOS 更新中包含 2024 年 9 月 Android 安全公告中涵盖的 2024-09-05 或更新的安全补丁级别,以及本公告中的所有问题。
建议所有用户都在自己的设备上接受这些更新。
本公告中的问题是系统组件中的一个严重程度为“高”的安全漏洞,可能会导致本地提权,而无需额外的执行特权。严重程度评估的依据是漏洞被利用后可能会对受影响的设备造成的影响(假设相关平台和服务缓解措施被成功规避或出于开发目的而被停用)。
通告
- 除了 2024 年 9 月的 Android 安全公告中所述的安全漏洞外,2024 年 9 月的 Android Automotive OS 更新公告中还包含专门针对下述 AAOS 漏洞的补丁。
2024-09-01 安全补丁级别漏洞详情
我们在下面提供了 2024-09-01 补丁级别涵盖的每个安全漏洞的详细信息。漏洞列在所影响的组件下,具体问题在以下表格中进行了说明,内容包括 CVE ID、相关参考编号、漏洞类型、严重程度和已更新的 AOSP 版本(若有)。如果有解决相应问题的公开更改记录(例如 AOSP 代码更改列表),我们会将 bug ID 链接到该记录。
如果某个 bug 有多条相关的代码更改记录,我们还会通过 bug ID 后面的数字链接到更多参考内容。搭载 Android 10 及更高版本的设备可能会收到安全更新以及 Google Play 系统更新。
系统
这一部分中的漏洞可导致本地提权,而无需额外的执行特权。
CVE |
参考编号 |
类型 |
严重程度 |
已更新的 AOSP 版本 |
CVE-2024-40667 |
A-335585728 |
EoP |
高 |
13, 14 |
常见问题和解答
这一部分解答了用户在阅读本通告后可能会提出的常见问题。
1. 如何确定我的设备是否已通过更新解决了这些问题?
如需了解如何查看设备的安全补丁级别,请参阅 Google 设备更新时间表中的说明。
- 如果安全补丁级别是 2024-09-01 或更新,则意味着已解决 2024-09-01 安全补丁级别涵盖的所有问题。
预装这些更新的设备制造商应将补丁字符串级别设为:
- [ro.build.version.security_patch]:[2024-09-01]
对于某些搭载 Android 10 或更高版本的设备,Google Play 系统更新的日期字符串将与 2024-09-01 安全补丁级别一致。如需详细了解如何安装安全更新,请查看这篇文章。
2. “类型”列中的条目表示什么意思?
在漏洞详情表内,“类型”列中的条目是安全漏洞的分类。
缩写词 |
定义 |
RCE |
远程代码执行 |
EoP |
提权 |
ID |
信息披露 |
DoS |
拒绝服务攻击 |
N/A |
没有分类 |
3. “参考编号”列中的条目表示什么意思?
在漏洞详情表内,“参考编号”列中的条目可能包含用于标识参考值所属组织的前缀。
前缀 |
参考编号 |
A- |
Android bug ID |
QC- |
Qualcomm 参考编号 |
M- |
MediaTek 参考编号 |
N- |
NVIDIA 参考编号 |
B- |
Broadcom 参考编号 |
U- |
UNISOC 参考编号 |
4. 在“参考编号”列中,Android bug ID 旁边的 * 表示什么意思?
如果问题尚未公开发布,在“参考编号”列中,相应 Android bug ID 旁边就会显示 *。Google Developers 网站上针对 Pixel 设备的最新二进制驱动程序中通常包含用于解决相应问题的更新。
5. 为什么将安全漏洞拆分到本公告和设备 /合作伙伴安全公告(如 Pixel 公告)中?
如需声明 Android 设备的最新安全补丁级别,必须修复本安全公告中记录的安全漏洞,但在声明安全补丁级别时,并不是必须修复设备/ 合作伙伴安全公告中记录的其他安全漏洞。Android 设备和芯片组制造商可能也会发布针对其产品的安全漏洞详情,例如:Google、Huawei、LGE、Motorola、Nokia或Samsung。
版本
版本 |
日期 |
备注 |
1.0 |
2024 年 9 月 3 日 |
发布了本公告 |
本页面上的内容和代码示例受内容许可部分所述许可的限制。Java 和 OpenJDK 是 Oracle 和/或其关联公司的注册商标。
最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-08-07。
[[["易于理解","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["解决了我的问题","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["其他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["没有我需要的信息","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["太复杂/步骤太多","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["内容需要更新","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["翻译问题","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["示例/代码问题","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["其他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-08-07。"],[],[],null,["# Android Automotive OS Update Bulletin—September 2024\n\n*Published September 3, 2024*\n\nThe Android Automotive OS (AAOS) Update Bulletin contains\ndetails of security vulnerabilities affecting the Android\nAutomotive OS platform. The full AAOS update comprises the\nsecurity patch level of 2024-09-05 or later from the [September 2024 Android Security Bulletin](/security/bulletin/2024-09-01) in\naddition to all issues in this bulletin.\n\nWe encourage all customers to accept these updates to their\ndevices.\n| **Note**: Please contact your device supplier for device firmware images.\n\nThe issue in this bulletin is a high security vulnerability in\nthe System component that could lead to local escalation of\nprivilege with no additional execution privileges needed. The\n[severity assessment](/security/overview/updates-resources#severity) is based on the effect\nthat exploiting the vulnerability would possibly have on an\naffected device, assuming the platform and service mitigations\nare turned off for development purposes or if successfully\nbypassed.\n\nAnnouncements\n-------------\n\n- In addition to the security vulnerabilities described in the September 2024 Android Security Bulletin, the September 2024 Android Automotive OS Update Bulletin also contains patches specifically for AAOS vulnerabilities as described below.\n\n2024-09-01 security patch level vulnerability details\n-----------------------------------------------------\n\nIn the sections below, we provide details for each of the\nsecurity vulnerabilities that apply to the 2024-09-01 patch\nlevel. Vulnerabilities are grouped under the component they\naffect. Issues are described in the tables below and include CVE\nID, associated references, [type of\nvulnerability](#type), [severity](/security/overview/updates-resources#severity), and updated AOSP versions (where\napplicable). When available, we link the public change that\naddressed the issue to the bug ID, like the AOSP change list.\nWhen multiple changes relate to a single bug, additional\nreferences are linked to numbers following the bug ID. Devices\nwith Android 10 and later may receive security updates as well as\n[Google Play system updates](https://support.google.com/android/answer/7680439?).\n\n### System\n\nThe vulnerability in this section\ncould lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional\nexecution privileges needed.\n\n| CVE | References | Type | Severity | Updated AOSP versions |\n|----------------|-------------|------|----------|-----------------------|\n| CVE-2024-40667 | A-335585728 | EoP | High | 13, 14 |\n\nCommon questions and\nanswers\n----------------------------\n\nThis section answers common questions that may occur after\nreading this bulletin.\n\n**1. How do I determine if my device is updated to\naddress these issues?**\n\nTo learn how to check a device's security patch level, read\nthe instructions on the [Google device update\nschedule](https://support.google.com/android/answer/7680439).\n\n- Security patch levels of 2024-09-01 or later address all issues associated with the 2024-09-01 security patch level.\n\nDevice manufacturers that include these updates should set the\npatch string level to:\n\n- \\[ro.build.version.security_patch\\]:\\[2024-09-01\\]\n\nFor some devices on Android 10 or later, the Google Play\nsystem update will have a date string that matches the 2024-09-01\nsecurity patch level. Please see [this article](https://support.google.com/android/answer/7680439?hl=en) for more details on\nhow to install security updates.\n\n**2. What do the entries in the *Type* column\nmean?**\n\nEntries in the *Type* column of the vulnerability\ndetails table reference the classification of the security\nvulnerability.\n\n| Abbreviation | Definition |\n|--------------|------------------------------|\n| RCE | Remote code execution |\n| EoP | Elevation of privilege |\n| ID | Information disclosure |\n| DoS | Denial of service |\n| N/A | Classification not available |\n\n**3. What do the entries in the *References*\ncolumn mean?**\n\nEntries under the *References* column of the\nvulnerability details table may contain a prefix identifying the\norganization to which the reference value belongs.\n\n| Prefix | Reference |\n|--------|---------------------------|\n| A- | Android bug ID |\n| QC- | Qualcomm reference number |\n| M- | MediaTek reference number |\n| N- | NVIDIA reference number |\n| B- | Broadcom reference number |\n| U- | UNISOC reference number |\n\n**4. What does an \\* next to the Android bug ID in the\n*References* column mean?**\n\nIssues that are not publicly available have an \\* next to the\ncorresponding reference ID. The update for that issue is\ngenerally contained in the latest binary drivers for Pixel\ndevices available from the [Google Developer site](https://developers.google.com/android/drivers).\n\n**5. Why are security vulnerabilities split between this\nbulletin and device / partner security bulletins, such as the\nPixel bulletin?**\n\nSecurity vulnerabilities that are documented in this security\nbulletin are required to declare the latest security patch level\non Android devices. Additional security vulnerabilities that are\ndocumented in the device / partner security bulletins are not\nrequired for declaring a security patch level. Android device and\nchipset manufacturers may also publish security vulnerability\ndetails specific to their products, such as [Google](/security/bulletin/pixel), [Huawei](https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/), [LGE](https://lgsecurity.lge.com/security_updates_mobile.html), [Motorola](https://motorola-global-portal.custhelp.com/app/software-security-page/g_id/6806), [Nokia](https://www.nokia.com/phones/en_int/security-updates), or [Samsung](https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb).\n\nVersions\n--------\n\n| Version | Date | Notes |\n|---------|-------------------|--------------------|\n| 1.0 | September 3, 2024 | Bulletin published |"]]